Note: This information does not and is not intended to constitute legal advice. Â Readers are strongly encouraged to consult with attorneys who are knowledgeable and experienced regarding specific applicability of these listed laws, based on their own circumstances.Â
CONNECTICUT
curated resources for Christian ministries striving to prevent child abuse
CHURCH GUIDELINES
What is Considered Child Abuse in the State of Connecticut
Connecticut defines child abuse anything a parent, caretaker, or other person does or fails to do that results in the harm or potential harm of a child. This includes physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional maltreatment, physical neglect, medical neglect, educational neglect, and moral neglect.
(Source: Connecticut Children and Families)
Requirements for Churches and Clergy
In the state of Connecticut clergy are listed among mandated reporters. Privileged communication is not addressed in the Connecticut statutes and therefore should not be considered exempt from mandatory reporting requirements.
(Source: Connecticut Law Sec. 17a-101)
Mandatory Reporting Laws
Reports must be made as soon as abuse or neglect is suspected.
Mandated reporters include:
- Physicians/surgeons, any resident physician/intern, any registered nurse,/licensed practical nurse, any medical examiner
- any dentist/dental hygienist
- any psychologist/any person who is a licensed behavior analyst/family relations counselor, trainee or family services supervisor employed by the Judicial Department/any victim services advocate employed by the Office of Victim Services within the Judicial Department
- any school employee/any person with a coaching permit by the State Board of Education/is a coach of intermural or interscholastic athletics/any person employed as a coach or director of youth athletics/ any administrator, faculty, staff, athletic director, coach, or trainer employed by a public or private higher education institution
- any social worker/police officer/juvenile or adult probation or parole officer
- any member of the clergy
- any pharmacist/physical therapist/optometrist/chiropractor/podiatrist/mental health professional/physician assistant
- any licensed or certified alcohol or drug counselor/marital and family counselor/sexual assault or domestic violence counselor/professional counselor
- any licensed foster parent/paid child care worker/Employee of the Department of Children and Families/employee of the Office of Early Childhood responsible for licensing
- any youth camp director, assistant director, or staff member age 21 and older
- the Child Advocate and any employee of the Office of the Child Advocate
- any employee of a juvenile justice program operated by or pursuant to a contract with the Court Support Services Division of the Judicial Department/any person employed or contracted and any independent ombudsperson, to work at a juvenile detention facility or any other facility where children under eighteen years of age are detained and who has direct contact with children as part of such employment.
Failure to report will result in a class A misdemeanor or a class E felony if the the violation was willful or intentional, or the person had actual knowledge that a child was abused/neglected. Intentionally and unreasonably interfering with or preventing a report being made/attempt or conspiracy to do so will result in a class D felony.
(Source: Connecticut Law Sec. 17a-101, Sec. 17a-101o)
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Connecticut Statutory Definitions:
- Child: any person under eighteen years of age, or any person under twenty-one years of age who is in full-time attendance in a secondary school, a technical school, a college or a state-accredited job training program
- Abuse: A child who has been inflicted with physical injury/injuries other than by accidental means, has injuries that are inconsistent with the history given of them, or is in a condition that is the result of maltreatment, including malnutrition, sexual molestation or exploitation, deprivation of necessities, emotional maltreatment or cruel punishment, etc.
- Neglect: A child who, for reasons other than being impoverished, has been abandoned, denied proper care and attention, physically, educationally, emotionally or morally, or is being permitted to live under conditions, circumstances or associations injurious to the well-being of the child
- Uncared for: A child who is homeless, whose home cannot provide the necessary care that the physical, emotional or mental needs of the child requires, or a child that has been identified as a victim of traffickingÂ
Abuse/neglect identification and report training and refresher training programs developed by the Commissioner of Children and Families must be made available to all mandated reporters at various times and locations throughout the state. In addition, churches are encouraged to adopt safe-environment policies, train clergy and volunteers on recognizing and reporting suspected abuse, and post visible information (e.g., hotline number) about abuse reporting.
(Source: Connecticut Law Sec. 46b-120, Sec. 17a-93)
SCHOOL GUIDELINES
Who Must Report in Schools?
All school staff (public and private) are mandated reporters.
-
Teachers, administrators, counselors, and support staff must report abuse suspicions immediately.
-
Reports cannot be filtered through a principal or supervisor; each employee has a direct duty to report.
(Source: Connecticut Law Sec. 17a-101)
Mandatory Reporting Laws
Reports must be made as soon as abuse or neglect is suspected.
Mandated reporters include:
- Physicians/surgeons, any resident physician/intern, any registered nurse,/licensed practical nurse, any medical examiner
- any dentist/dental hygienist
- any psychologist/any person who is a licensed behavior analyst/family relations counselor, trainee or family services supervisor employed by the Judicial Department/any victim services advocate employed by the Office of Victim Services within the Judicial Department
- any school employee/any person with a coaching permit by the State Board of Education/is a coach of intermural or interscholastic athletics/any person employed as a coach or director of youth athletics/ any administrator, faculty, staff, athletic director, coach, or trainer employed by a public or private higher education institution
- any social worker/police officer/juvenile or adult probation or parole officer
- any member of the clergy
- any pharmacist/physical therapist/optometrist/chiropractor/podiatrist/mental health professional/physician assistant
- any licensed or certified alcohol or drug counselor/marital and family counselor/sexual assault or domestic violence counselor/professional counselor
- any licensed foster parent/paid child care worker/Employee of the Department of Children and Families/employee of the Office of Early Childhood responsible for licensing
- any youth camp director, assistant director, or staff member age 21 and older
- the Child Advocate and any employee of the Office of the Child Advocate
- any employee of a juvenile justice program operated by or pursuant to a contract with the Court Support Services Division of the Judicial Department/any person employed or contracted and any independent ombudsperson, to work at a juvenile detention facility or any other facility where children under eighteen years of age are detained and who has direct contact with children as part of such employment.
Failure to report will result in a class A misdemeanor or a class E felony if the the violation was willful or intentional, or the person had actual knowledge that a child was abused/neglected. Intentionally and unreasonably interfering with or preventing a report being made/attempt or conspiracy to do so will result in a class D felony.
(Source: Connecticut Law Sec. 17a-101, Sec. 17a-101o)
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Connecticut Statutory Definitions:
- Child: any person under eighteen years of age, or any person under twenty-one years of age who is in full-time attendance in a secondary school, a technical school, a college or a state-accredited job training program
- Abuse: A child who has been inflicted with physical injury/injuries other than by accidental means, has injuries that are inconsistent with the history given of them, or is in a condition that is the result of maltreatment, including malnutrition, sexual molestation or exploitation, deprivation of necessities, emotional maltreatment or cruel punishment, etc.
- Neglect: A child who, for reasons other than being impoverished, has been abandoned, denied proper care and attention, physically, educationally, emotionally or morally, or is being permitted to live under conditions, circumstances or associations injurious to the well-being of the child
- Uncared for: A child who is homeless, whose home cannot provide the necessary care that the physical, emotional or mental needs of the child requires, or a child that has been identified as a victim of traffickingÂ
Abuse/neglect identification and report training and refresher training programs developed by the Commissioner of Children and Families must be made available to all mandated reporters at various times and locations throughout the state. In addition, the Department of Children and Families with the Department of Education will develop a model mandated reporting policy for use by local and regional boards of education. As well as, provide age appropriate educational material for K-12 on child sexual abuse and assault awareness and prevention. In addition, schools are encouraged to adopt safe-environment policies, train clergy and volunteers on recognizing and reporting suspected abuse, and post visible information (e.g., hotline number) about abuse reporting.
(Source: Connecticut Law Sec. 46b-120, Sec. 17a-93, Sec. 17a-101q)
Public Health Context: Child Abuse in Connecticut
In 2024 there were 5,576 victims of child maltreatment in Connecticut with 95.4% of children receiving monthly visits by caseworkers. In that same year 17,339 children were subject of an investigated report of alleged child maltreatment and 16 deaths as a result of child maltreatment. In 2024 11% of child victims were under the age of 1 years old with neglect being the most common type of maltreatment at 92.3%, emotional abuse the next most common at 28.1% and sexual abuse being the third most common at 7.6%.
(Source: Connecticut Child Welfare Outcomes)
How to make a report in the state of Connecticut
Every state has their own process for filing reports involving abuse. See the below for your states guidance.
Call immediately:
Your County Department of Human Resources (DHR) — find the correct county contact here: Alabama DHR County Office Directory or your local law enforcement agency.
Emergency? Call 911 first.
After making the call:
Complete DHR Form 1593 (Mandated Reporter Written Report) and submit it to your County DHR.
Do not email reports — use mail, fax, or in-person delivery.
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
In a world where child protection is paramount, ECAP is elevating child protection standards, ensuring a secure and nurturing environment in Christian ministries.
Every aspect of life adheres to specific standards – whether it be technology, education, finances, or industry practices.
In Jesus’ teachings, He imparted immense value to children, emphasizing the significance of their well-being. Reflecting on this profound truth, a compelling question emerges: Shouldn’t child protection be upheld to an even higher standard than these other areas, considering the blessing of children?Â
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Information updated on 4.22.2026

