Minnesota
curated resources for Christian ministries striving to prevent child abuse
What is Considered Child Abuse in the State of Minnesota
Minnesota law defines child maltreatment (abuse or neglect) under the “Maltreatment of Minors Act” (Minn. Stat. Ch. 260E) to include physical abuse, sexual abuse or exploitation (including trafficking), threatened injury, neglect or deprivation, and other types of harm to a child’s health or welfare.
(Source: Minnesota Statutes, chapter 260E — Maltreatment of Minors Act. )
Requirements for Churches and Clergy
In Minnesota, clergy and religious workers who are functioning in roles that place them in contact with children (such as youth program leaders) may be deemed mandated reporters under Chapter 260E. Minnesota also recognizes certain protections for confidential communications (such as clergy–penitent privileges) in limited contexts.
(Source: Resource Guide for Mandated Reporters of Child Maltreatment (Minnesota DHS))
Mandatory Reporting Laws
Under Minnesota Statutes § 260E.06 (and related sections), any person who knows or has reason to believe that a child is being maltreated must immediately report the suspected maltreatment to the local welfare agency or law enforcement. Mandated reporters must adhere to the statute’s timing and procedure rules. Failure to report may result in criminal or civil penalties.
(Source: Minnesota Statutes § 260E.06 (“Duty to report; who is mandated)
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Definitions include:
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Physical abuse or non-accidental physical injury.
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Sexual abuse or exploitation, including trafficking of children.
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Neglect or deprivation, failure to provide adequate care/supervision.
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Threatened injury, a condition or act that places a child at substantial risk of harm.
Churches and faith-based organizations are encouraged to adopt prevention policies: staff/volunteer background screening, training on recognizing and reporting maltreatment, two-adult rule for minors, posting reporting contact information. Minnesota DHS provides resources and training modules for mandated reporters.
SCHOOL GUIDELINES
Who Must Report in Schools?
In Minnesota, school personnel — including teachers, administrators, counselors, coaches, aides, volunteers — are considered mandated reporters when they know or have reason to believe a child is being maltreated, as defined under chapter 260E. School staff cannot rely solely on a supervisor to report; the duty is individual.
(Source: Minnesota Department of Health – Mandated Reporter page (school health context))
Mandatory Reporting Laws
School employees who reasonably suspect child abuse or neglect must immediately make a report (by telephone or electronically) to the appropriate county or tribal agency or law enforcement. Minnesota law prohibits policies of organizations (including schools, religious organizations) that discourage or prevent reporting.
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Schools should apply the same statutory definitions of maltreatment (see above) when identifying concerns. Best practices include staff training, internal protocols to ensure immediate external reporting rather than internal investigation only, background checks for employees and volunteers working with minors, safe-environment policies such as two-adult rule, and student/parent education where appropriate. Minnesota’s legal framework supports mandated reporter training modules.
Public Health Context: Child Abuse in Minnesota
According to the federal Child Welfare Outcomes data, Minnesota had 4,988 children identified as victims of maltreatment in 2023. Additionally, reports show that in 2023 at least 32 children died from maltreatment in Minnesota, marking the fifth consecutive year of increases in child fatalities from abuse/neglect. Minnesota’s system is undergoing review and reform: a legislative study required in 2024 reviewed reporting system processes and considered implementation of a statewide common entry system.
(Source: Administration for Children & Families – Child Welfare Outcomes for Minnesota)
How to make a report in the state of Minnesota
Every state has their own process for filing reports involving abuse. See the below for your states guidance.
Call Immediately:
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Minnesota Child Protection Intake: 1‑844‑644‑6642 — available 24/7 (mn.gov)
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Emergency? Call 911 first.
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You may also contact local law enforcement.
After Making the Call –
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Mandated reporters must submit a written report within 72 hours if requested by the local county social services.
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Do not email reports — use phone, fax, mail, or in-person delivery.
Information to Provide:
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Child’s name, age, and address/location
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Description of suspected abuse or neglect (what was seen, heard, or disclosed)
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Names of parents/caregivers, if known
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Any immediate safety or medical concerns
Additional Notes:
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Minnesota law requires all mandated reporters (including educators, healthcare workers, social workers, law enforcement, and clergy) to report immediately upon suspicion.
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Good faith reporters are protected from civil or criminal liability and may remain confidential, though professionals may be contacted for follow-up.
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
In a world where child protection is paramount, ECAP is elevating child protection standards, ensuring a secure and nurturing environment in Christian ministries.
Every aspect of life adheres to specific standards – whether it be technology, education, finances, or industry practices.
In Jesus’ teachings, He imparted immense value to children, emphasizing the significance of their well-being. Reflecting on this profound truth, a compelling question emerges: Shouldn’t child protection be upheld to an even higher standard than these other areas, considering the blessing of children?
Join Us in the Fight to Protect the Next Generation.
Transforming child safety measures, ECAP is empowering Christian churches, schools, and camps nationwide to embrace an elevated standard of care.
Together, let’s shield our children from harm and create a brighter, safer tomorrow!
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Information updated on 8.17.2025
