HAWAII
curated resources for Christian ministries striving to prevent child abuse
What is Considered Child Abuse in the State of Hawaii
Under Hawai‘i Revised Statutes (HRS) Chapter 350, “child abuse or neglect” includes acts or omissions by a person responsible for a child’s care (or in relation to the child) that result in physical or psychological harm, or place the child at a substantial risk of harm. Examples include unexplained bruising or bleeding, malnutrition, burns, fractures, sexual abuse/exploitation, emotional injury, neglect of supervision, and trafficking.
Requirements for Churches and Clergy
Clergy are specifically listed among mandated reporters in Hawai‘i (alongside health professionals, school employees, etc.). A clergy member is not required to report information learned solely in a confidential penitential communication(sacramental or religious confession). But if the same or related information is obtained in another context, it must be reported.
Mandatory Reporting Laws
Under HRS § 350-1.1, clergy (as mandated reporters) must immediately make an oral report to DHS or law enforcement when they have reason to believe child abuse or neglect has occurred or is at risk. That oral report must be followed as soon as possible by a written report. Reporting can be done by phone, and there are state hotline numbers for all islands.
(Source: Hawaii Mandated Reporter Guide (DHS))
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Churches should understand and internalize statutory definitions (physical abuse, neglect, sexual abuse, emotional harm, trafficking) as defined in HRS § 350-1. They should adopt preventive practices such as training clergy and volunteers on recognition and reporting responsibilities, clear policies on interactions with minors, and follow state protocols (e.g. using the DHS mandated reporter checklist). Churches also should maintain confidentiality and understand immunity protections afforded to reporters.
SCHOOL GUIDELINES
Who Must Report in Schools?
Employees or officers of any public or private school are mandated reporters in Hawai‘i under Chapter 350. That means teachers, administrators, counselors, support staff, etc. must report abuse when they suspect it in their professional capacity.
(Source: Mandatory Reporting – Hawaii (Child Welfare Info Gateway)
Mandatory Reporting Laws
School personnel must immediately make an oral report to DHS or police when they have reason to suspect abuse or neglect. They must follow up as soon as possible with a written report. Schools may also be required to notify administration, but that doesn’t replace the personal duty to report.
(Source: Hawaii Mandated Reporter Guide (DHS))
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Schools follow the same legal definitions of abuse/neglect as in state law (physical, sexual, emotional abuse, risk, neglect). For prevention, Colorado provides resources/training for school personnel through the Department of Human Services, including mandatory reporter training. Schools are encouraged to have policies and training in place to help staff recognize signs and fulfill reporting duties.
(Source: Colorado Department of Human Services)
Public Health Context: Child Abuse in Hawaii
Child Welfare Services is the state branch responsible for protective services, prevention programs, foster care, and related family support. Hawaii maintains centralized intake lines for child abuse, child trafficking, and adult abuse. The Department’s public reports and data booklets track referrals, investigations, foster care population, and outcomes year to year; DHS also participates in federal planning and prevention programs to reduce maltreatment and support families. Recent legislative activity has included consideration of Erin’s Law and related prevention education policy discussions.
How to make a report in the state of Hawaii
Every state has their own process for filing reports involving abuse. See the below for your states guidance.
Call Immediately:
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Child Abuse Reporting (Oahu): 808-832-5300
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Neighbor Islands: 1-888-380-3088
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Emergency? Call 911 first.
Optional Online (Non-Emergency for Mandated Reporters):
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Hawaii does not currently provide a public online CPS reporting portal for initial reports — phone contact is required first.
After Making the Call –
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If requested by Child Welfare Services, submit a written follow-up report using the form or instructions they provide.
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Do not email reports — use fax, mail, or in-person delivery only when asked for written documentation.
Have This Information Ready When Reporting:
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Child’s name, age, and location
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What was seen, heard, or suspected
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Names of parents/caregivers, if available
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Any immediate danger, safety risks, or medical needs
Additional Notes:
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Hawaii law requires mandatory reporters (including clergy, school employees, healthcare workers, etc.) to report as soon as suspicion arises — without delay.
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Good faith reporters are legally protected and may remain confidential, though professionals may be asked to provide their name for follow-up purposes.
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
In a world where child protection is paramount, ECAP is elevating child protection standards, ensuring a secure and nurturing environment in Christian ministries.
Every aspect of life adheres to specific standards – whether it be technology, education, finances, or industry practices.
In Jesus’ teachings, He imparted immense value to children, emphasizing the significance of their well-being. Reflecting on this profound truth, a compelling question emerges: Shouldn’t child protection be upheld to an even higher standard than these other areas, considering the blessing of children?
Join Us in the Fight to Protect the Next Generation.
Transforming child safety measures, ECAP is empowering Christian churches, schools, and camps nationwide to embrace an elevated standard of care.
Together, let’s shield our children from harm and create a brighter, safer tomorrow!
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Information updated on 8.17.2025
