COLORADO
curated resources for Christian ministries striving to prevent child abuse
What is Considered Child Abuse in the State of Colorado
Colorado law requires reporting when someone reasonably knows or suspects that a child has been subjected to abuse, neglect, or circumstances that could lead to abuse or neglect. This includes physical injury, sexual abuse or exploitation, emotional harm, and conditions or circumstances that put a child at risk. *(Source: Rev. Stat. § 19-3-304 and Child Welfare Information Gateway summary)
(Source: Child Welfare Information Gateway+2Child Welfare Information Gateway)
Requirements for Churches and Clergy
Clergy members are mandatory reporters under Colorado law. A “clergy member” is defined broadly (priest, rabbi, minister, recognized religious leader). Clergy must report when they have reasonable cause to suspect abuse or neglect. Privileged communications (e.g. clergy-penitent privilege) are exempt only in narrowly defined circumstances.
(Source: Child Welfare Information Gateway+2Child Welfare Information Gateway)
Mandatory Reporting Laws
Clergy must report suspected abuse immediately (by phone or other means) to the local or state child protection agency or law enforcement and follow statute requirements under CRS Title 19 Article 3. Reports must include required information, the reporter’s identity (which is protected by law), and occur without delay. Failure to do so can carry legal consequences.
(Source: Child Welfare Information Gateway+2Shouse Law Group)
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Definitions in law include abuse, neglect, exploitation, and risk of harm. Churches are encouraged (though not always specifically required by statute) to train clergy and volunteers on signs of abuse and reporting duties. Establishing clear policies, understanding privileged communication exceptions, and using available state training resources are all part of prevention. Colorado offers online mandatory reporter training.
(Source: Colorado Department of Human Services+2Child Welfare Information Gateway)
SCHOOL GUIDELINES
Who Must Report in Schools?
All school employees (public or private) are included among Colorado’s mandatory reporters. That includes teachers, administrators, school staff, coaches, counselors, and others who come into contact with children in their professional capacity. Anyone in these roles who reasonably suspects abuse or neglect must make a report.
(Source: Child Welfare Information Gateway+2denver.goarch.org)
Mandatory Reporting Laws
Under Colorado law, school employees must report suspected abuse or neglect immediately to either law enforcement or the county department of human/social services via the statewide hotline or local channels. The duty is direct; employees cannot delegate the legal obligation to someone else. Reporting timelines are immediate in practice.
(Source: Child Welfare Information Gateway+2Shouse Law Group)
Definitions and Prevention Requirements
Schools follow the same legal definitions of abuse/neglect as in state law (physical, sexual, emotional abuse, risk, neglect). For prevention, Colorado provides resources/training for school personnel through the Department of Human Services, including mandatory reporter training. Schools are encouraged to have policies and training in place to help staff recognize signs and fulfill reporting duties.
(Source: Colorado Department of Human Services)
Public Health Context: Child Abuse in Colorado
Colorado has updated its mandatory reporting laws recently (HB25-1188 effective September 1, 2025) to clarify timelines (suspected abuse or neglect must now be reported within 24 hours), limit mandatory reporter duty to instances where suspicion arises in a professional capacity, and add protections against bias-based reporting. These changes affect all sectors including schools and churches.
(Source: Mesa County)
How to make a report in the state of Colorado
Every state has their own process for filing reports involving abuse. See the below for your states guidance.
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Call the Statewide Hotline:
1-844-CO-4-KIDS (1-844-264-5437) — available 24/7, every day. -
Say the County (if you know it):
Your call is routed to the county where the child lives.
If you don’t know the county or need language/hearing help, the Hotline County Connection Center will assist. -
Share What You Know:
Give details like the child’s name, age, address, what happened, and who was involved.
You don’t need proof — just a reasonable concern. -
Stay Anonymous if You Want:
Calls are confidential, and you can choose not to give your name. -
County Responds:
The county agency investigates or assesses the situation after your report.
If the child is in immediate danger, call 911 instead.
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
Uncompromising Protection: Elevating Child Safety Standards
In a world where child protection is paramount, ECAP is elevating child protection standards, ensuring a secure and nurturing environment in Christian ministries.
Every aspect of life adheres to specific standards – whether it be technology, education, finances, or industry practices.
In Jesus’ teachings, He imparted immense value to children, emphasizing the significance of their well-being. Reflecting on this profound truth, a compelling question emerges: Shouldn’t child protection be upheld to an even higher standard than these other areas, considering the blessing of children?
Join Us in the Fight to Protect the Next Generation.
Transforming child safety measures, ECAP is empowering Christian churches, schools, and camps nationwide to embrace an elevated standard of care.
Together, let’s shield our children from harm and create a brighter, safer tomorrow!
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Information updated on 8.17.2025
